Redefining Progress: Robert Kennedy’s 1968 Vision
In 1968, Robert Kennedy delivered a speech challenging traditional measures of progress. He critiqued the Gross National Product (GNP), often viewed as the ultimate indicator of a nation’s success. Instead, Kennedy highlighted its failure to account for the intangible aspects of life that truly matter.
The Limitations of GNP
Kennedy pointed out that GNP includes destructive elements like air pollution, cigarette advertising, and the costs of addressing violence. Yet, it excludes essential values such as children’s health, the quality of education, and the strength of the community. In his speech, he urged people to consider metrics beyond material wealth.
A Vision for Impact
Kennedy’s words were more than just a critique; they outlined a broader vision. He emphasized compassion, courage, and wisdom as the pillars of a meaningful society. This perspective aligns closely with modern concepts like impact investing, which seeks to balance profit with purpose.
Why His Message Matters Today
Even decades later, Kennedy’s message remains relevant. As societies grapple with climate change, inequality, and systemic issues, his call for a more thoughtful approach to progress resonates strongly. It reminds us to prioritize what truly makes life worthwhile.
“Too much and for too long, we seemed to have surrendered personal excellence and community values in the mere accumulation of material things. Our Gross National Product now is over 800 billion dollars a year, but that Gross National Product – if we judge the United States of America by that – that Gross National Product counts air pollution, cigarette advertising, and ambulances to clear our highways of carnage. It counts special locks for our doors and the jails for those who break them. It counts the destruction of the redwood and the loss of our natural wonder in chaotic sprawl. It counts napalm and nuclear warheads and armoured cars for the police to fight the riots in our cities. It counts Whitman’s rifle and Speck’s knife and the television programs which glorify violence to sell toys to our children.
Yet the gross national product does not allow for the health of our children, the quality of their education or the joy of their play. It does not include the beauty of our poetry the strength of our marriages, the intelligence of our public debate or the integrity of our public officials. It measures neither our wit nor our courage, neither our wisdom nor our learning, neither our compassion nor our devotion to our country. It measures everything in short, except that which makes life worthwhile. And it can tell us everything about America except why we are proud that we are Americans.
If this is true here at home, it is true elsewhere in the world”.
🏛 FULL SPEECH: https://www.jfklibrary.org/learn/abou…
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This video is shared as part of Kalen Academy’s civic education programs: Kalen Academy Training